Yes Bank Q2 profit jumps, but lender warns of ₹5,217 crore loss if AT1 bond ruling is booked
Yes Bank reported a 65% year-on-year rise in its Q2 net profit to ₹1,080 crore, beating analyst estimates. However, the bank clarified this figure does not account for the recent Supreme Court ruling that reinstated ₹8,400 crore of Additional Tier-1 (AT1) bonds the bank wrote off in 2020. In a regulatory filing, the lender stated that had it booked the impact, it would have reported a loss of ₹5,217 crore for the quarter. Yes Bank is currently evaluating its legal options, including further appeals. The bank's gross non-performing asset (NPA) ratio, a measure of bad loans, improved to 1.2% from 1.3% in the prior quarter.
What this means
The headline profit is effectively a mirage. The AT1 bond issue creates a massive cloud of uncertainty over Yes Bank's real financial health. By not provisioning for the liability, the bank is kicking the can down the road while it explores legal options. This makes its reported capital adequacy and net worth figures unreliable for now. For investors and counterparties, the bank's true financial position will remain unclear until there is finality on how and when this ₹8,400 crore liability will be accounted for. The potential hit to its CET1 capital ratio could constrain future lending growth or force the bank to raise fresh capital under less-than-ideal conditions.
Most affected: Mid-sized private banks
Key takeaway: Yes Bank's reported profit is conditional; its true capital position remains uncertain until the ₹8,400 crore AT1 bond liability is definitively resolved.
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