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Story 304 Oct 2026· Business Standard

RBI backs blockchain technology, remains cautious on crypto: Guv Malhotra

RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra stated that India maintains a cautious stance on cryptocurrencies while actively promoting underlying technologies like distributed ledger technology (DLT) and tokenisation. He affirmed India's support for innovation in these foundational technologies.

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What this means

This clarification from the top re-emphasizes the RBI's dual approach: embracing technological advancements like blockchain (a distributed, immutable ledger that records transactions) that can enhance efficiency and security in banking, while remaining wary of the volatility and systemic risks associated with unregulated cryptocurrencies. For banks, this means continued encouragement for exploring DLT applications in areas like cross-border payments, trade finance, and digital identity. It's a signal to invest in the plumbing of digital finance, not necessarily the speculative assets built on top of it.

Most affected: Fintech innovation, Digital banking

Key takeaway: Focus on integrating blockchain and tokenisation for process improvements and new service offerings within a regulated framework.

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