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Story 225 Sept 2026· The Economic Times

Banks’ biggest risks may now sit inside their tech stack: RBI Deputy Governor Rohit Jain

RBI Deputy Governor Rohit Jain stated that technology has evolved beyond being a mere enabler for banks and is now becoming their core 'risk architecture.' He highlighted that technological resilience is as crucial as financial resilience. Jain urged banks to treat technology risk as a first-order enterprise risk, advocating for stronger governance, enhanced cybersecurity measures, better oversight of third-party vendors, and robust controls over artificial intelligence (AI) implementations. This emphasizes the central bank's growing focus on the operational and systemic risks stemming from increasingly complex banking technology.

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What this means

The RBI is clearly signaling a need for banks to embed technology risk management at the highest levels of governance, not as an IT department problem. This implies increased compliance requirements, investment in tech infrastructure, and heightened scrutiny on areas like outsourcing and AI integration. Banks will need to demonstrate that their digital transformation is matched by equally strong risk frameworks.

Most affected: Bank CIOs and risk management teams

Key takeaway: Elevate technology risk to a board-level discussion, ensuring comprehensive governance frameworks cover cybersecurity, third-party risks, and the ethical deployment of AI.

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